Import CSV into Excel Cleanly
Prevent IDs, dates and decimals from being silently converted.
What this solves
Open a warehouse export without losing leading zeros. This pattern is useful when the business question is clear but a generic tutorial is too abstract.
The rule
Use Data → From Text/CSV and set column types deliberately.
Set SKU/ID columns to Text before load.Google Sheets: The core pattern is also usable in Google Sheets; exact function support and locale separators can differ.
Real-work checklist
- Define the business key and expected grain before writing the formula, query or markup.
- Test the pattern on a small known sample where you can verify the answer manually.
- Check missing values, duplicates and data types before trusting a large result.
- Scale to the real file or database only after the logic is proven.
Common mistake
Double-clicking a CSV lets Excel guess types, which can permanently change values when resaved.